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Amelia’s Journey: How Pediatric Expertise Solved a Four-Year Medical Mystery

Four years ago, 15-year-old Amelia’s active life stopped abruptly.

Her knee began hurting mysteriously in April 2021, launching a cycle of frustration: Pediatricians recommended ice, orthopedists diagnosed tendonitis, rheumatologists found no answers and acupuncture did nothing. She underwent years of physical therapy, unnecessary surgery and costly treatments, only to be told her pain might be all in her head.

When her right hip started hurting, it revealed a minor tissue tear that was again dismissed by her regular doctors. Amelia and her mother, Debbi, were frustrated and desperate for answers.

The Turning Point

When she came to Shriners Children’s Northern California’s sports medicine clinic, physician assistant Darvin Foo, PAC, PT, MMS, reviewed Amelia’s history with fresh eyes. Within an hour, he identified the root cause: borderline hip dysplasia.

The hip is a ball-and-socket joint. Hip dysplasia occurs when the socket is too shallow, allowing the ball to slip partially or completely out. Though often painless in infants, untreated dysplasia can cause early arthritis and lifelong pain. Prompt detection is critical, but mild cases like Amelia’s are easily missed without pediatric expertise.

Darvin explained how post-puberty changes amplified her subtle hip displacement, causing a tear in the labrum, which is the ring of cartilage that cushions the hip joint – the cause of her radiating knee pain.

“He showed us the MRI and explained how a mathematical formula was used to calculate her hip dysplasia,” said Debbi. “I don’t have words to describe how it felt to get answers for my child who had been in pain for years.”

Amelia remembers that first appointment vividly. “I cried with my mom,” she said. “I was so relieved to finally have an answer.”

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Amelia's Bright Future

Thanks to the care she received from the staff at Shriners Children’s Northern California, Amelia is now on her way to becoming a doctor, helping children just as others once did for her.

a group of teenagers with matching shirts that read "Walk for Love" at an outdoor event

Amelia and several Summer Youth Academy participants attend the Shriners Children's Northern California Walk for Love.

a teenage girl with an arm cast giving a thumbs up

Amelia shows off her practice cast during a casting demonstration at The Perry Initiative.

two teenagers practicing how to suture wounds in a medical exam room

Amelia practices applying sutures during The Perry Initiative.

a teenage girl in a graduation cap and gown embracing her brother and mother

Amelia celebrates her high school graduation with her mom and brother.

Next Steps

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